State Budget and Tax

Budget and Tax Reform Tax Credits for Individuals and Families Fiscal Recovery Funds in the American Rescue Plan

Report

Priorities for Spending the American Rescue Plan’s State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds

May 7, 2021 | CBPP

The American Rescue Plan is not only an extraordinary federal policy response to the COVID-19 pandemic and its severe attendant hardships, but also a historic opportunity to begin undoing...

American Rescue Plan Act Includes Much-Needed K-12 Funding

March 15, 2021

Report

3 Principles for an Antiracist, Equitable State Response to COVID-19 — and a Stronger Recovery

April 29, 2021

Report

How States Can Best Use Federal Fiscal Recovery Funds: Lessons From State Choices So Far

September 15, 2022

Resource List

Fiscal Recovery Funds in the American Rescue Plan

Blog

Massachusetts Ballot Measure Would Raise Billions for Education, Infrastructure

September 9, 2022 | Michael Mazerov

Report

State Cuts Continue to Unravel Basic Support for Unemployed Workers

June 27, 2022 | Nick Gwyn

Report

States Can Center Equity to Strengthen Their Economic Relief and Recovery Spending

April 25, 2022 | Ed Lazere and Maya El Jawhari

Policy Brief

State Juvenile Justice Reforms Can Boost Opportunity, Particularly for Communities of Color

July 27, 2021 | Cortney Sanders

Website

State Priorities Partnership

New on this Topic

Blog

Many States Are Creating or Expanding Tax Credits to Help Families Afford the Basics

August 10, 2022

Blog

Hawai’i Is Leading the Way for Girls’ Youth Justice

July 29, 2022

Blog

Public Engagement and Transparency Is Key to States and Localities Using Federal Aid to Advance Racial Equity

July 5, 2022

Testimony

Robust COVID Relief Achieved Historic Gains Against Poverty and Hardship, Bolstered Economy

June 14, 2022

Blog

States Should Spend Recovery Funds Equitably as Second Round of Aid Rolls In

May 20, 2022

Report

Murray-Kaine Proposal to Expand, Improve Child Care Would Benefit Families and the Economy

May 18, 2022

Policy Basics

State and local governments provide most funding for K-12 education, public colleges and universities, health care, transportation, public safety, and other services.

They finance these services mainly through income and sales taxes and fees. We analyze budget and tax policies and work with state officials and state-based nonprofits to develop policies that address the needs of low-income families.

Federal Aid to State and Local Governments

Property Tax Caps

State and Local Borrowing

State Budgets Basics

State Earned Income Tax Credits

State Supermajority Rules to Raise Revenues

Taxpayer Bill of Rights (TABOR)

Where Do Our State Tax Dollars Go?

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Massachusetts Ballot Measure Would Raise Billions for Education, Infrastructure

Massachusetts voters this November will consider the Fair Share Amendment (FSA), a ballot measure that would establish an additional tax on the portion of people’s income over $1 million a year to...

Many States Are Creating or Expanding Tax Credits to Help Families Afford the Basics

Several states have created or improved tax credits this year — particularly state earned income tax credits (EITCs) and state child tax credits (CTCs) — to support families struggling to afford...

Hawai’i Is Leading the Way for Girls’ Youth Justice

For the first time since 1961, there are zero girls incarcerated in Hawai’i, showing it’s possible to have a juvenile justice system focused not on locking girls away but on a robust system of...

Public Engagement and Transparency Is Key to States and Localities Using Federal Aid to Advance Racial Equity

As states and localities continue to decide how to use the remainder of $350 billion in flexible federal recovery funds (FRF) from the American Rescue Plan, they should actively engage communities...

State Cuts Continue to Unravel Basic Support for Unemployed Workers

The share of jobless individuals receiving benefits through the regular federal-state unemployment insurance (UI) system has declined over several decades (excluding the temporary...

Robust COVID Relief Achieved Historic Gains Against Poverty and Hardship, Bolstered Economy

The COVID relief effort was robust and featured a number of successful policy innovations. As a result, the nation achieved historic gains against poverty and lowered...

States Should Spend Recovery Funds Equitably as Second Round of Aid Rolls In

Many states are using the American Rescue Plan’s flexible federal aid to build an inclusive recovery by addressing the long-standing health, economic, and fiscal inequities exacerbated by the...

Murray-Kaine Proposal to Expand, Improve Child Care Would Benefit Families and the Economy

A new proposal would increase the number of families in every state who can afford child care, improve the quality of child care in every state, and establish a pilot program so that some states can...

Flexible Recovery Funds Offer States a Tool to Advance Environmental Justice

States are taking steps to advance environmental protection and environmental justice using flexible State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (FRF) provided through the American Rescue Plan. With...

Tax Cuts' Drain on Revenues Would Stifle Oklahoma's Economic Growth

Bills the Oklahoma House has passed to cut corporate and individual taxes wouldn’t boost state economic growth or stimulate new business investment as intended....

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Policy Basics

State and local governments provide most funding for K-12 education, public colleges and universities, health care, transportation, public safety, and other services.

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