The Federal Budget Debate

Romney Budget Proposals Would Require Massive Cuts in Medicare, Medicaid, and Other Programs

"Governor Mitt Romney’s proposals to cap total federal spending, boost defense spending, cut taxes, and balance the budget would require extraordinarily large cuts in other programs, both entitlements and discretionary programs, according to our revised analysis based on new information and updated projections.

"For the most part, Governor Romney has not outlined cuts in specific programs. But if policy­makers exempted Social Security from the cuts, as Romney has suggested, and cut Medicare, Medicaid, and all other entitlement and discretionary programs by the same percentage — to meet Romney’s spending cap, defense spending target, and balanced budget requirement — then non-defense programs other than Social Security would have to be cut 29 percent in 2016 and 59 percent in 2022." Read more

Risk of New Debt Ceiling Crisis

Statement: Greenstein on Speaker Boehner’s Recent Debt Limit Remarks

"No one should underestimate the significance of House Speaker John Boehner’s declaration... that he will block an increase in the debt limit next winter unless policymakers match each dollar of debt limit increase with at least a dollar in budget cuts, with no revenue increases. This standard, which key Republican leaders have said they will insist on for all future debt limit increases, would both produce extreme policies and repeat these lawmakers’ hostage-taking strategy of last summer that threatened the economy and full faith and credit of the U.S. government — and raised the risks of a first-ever, potentially catastrophic, default." Read more

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More: Federal Budget Analyses

States and the Economy

States Continue to Feel Recession’s Impact

Budget estimates for the upcoming fiscal year continue to show that states face a long and uncertain recovery. For fiscal year 2013, which begins July 1, 30 states have addressed or have projected shortfalls totaling $54 billion.

Many of these shortfalls have been closed through spending cuts and other measures scheduled to take effect in the next fiscal year.

The additional cuts mean that state budgets are poised to continue to be a drag on the national economy, threatening hundreds of thousands of private- and public-sector jobs, reducing the job creation that otherwise would be expected to occur. Read more

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