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Policy Basics

The budget process includes the President's budget proposal, Congress’s “budget resolution,” the “reconciliation” process to change tax or entitlement laws, and deficit-control measures such as spending caps, pay-as-you-go requirements, and sequestration.

We monitor the budget process and work to prevent harmful changes to it, such as requirements to balance the budget every year or arbitrary limits on total or low-income spending.

Five Key Points About Budget “Reconciliation”

Republican leaders indicate they’ll likely use a special legislative procedure called “reconciliation” to try to repeal the Affordable Care Act, and probably also to enact tax cuts and perhaps...

Budget Basics, Updated

With Congress beginning consideration of the 2017 budget in coming weeks, we’ve updated several backgrounders on budget terms and procedures: Introduction to the Federal Budget...