Taxes
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State Revenues Plummet
Updated November 12, 2008
Newly available data compiled by the Rockefeller Institute of Government show conclusively that state revenue dropped sharply in the July-September 2008 quarter, creating large, additional state budget shortfalls.[1] All indications are that revenue collections will worsen further in coming months. Of the 42 states for which … -
Video: Iris Lav, Deputy Director, on State Tax Revenues, NBC Nightly News
November 9, 2008
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The Impact of State Income Taxes on Low-Income Families in 2007
October 29, 2008
Poor families in many states faced substantial state income tax liability for the 2007 tax year. In 18 of the 42 states that levy income taxes, two-parent families of four with incomes below the federal poverty line were liable for income tax. In 15 states, poor single-parent families of three paid income tax in 2007. And 26 … -
Press Release: Many States Tax Working-Poor Families Deeper Into Poverty
October 29, 2008
Poor families faced income tax bills that pushed them deeper into poverty last year in nearly half of the states with an income tax, according to a new report from the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. Income tax bills on poor families in those 18 states range from a few dollars to several … -
State Earned Income Tax Credits: 2008 Legislative Update
Updated October 8, 2008
Twenty-four states (counting the District of Columbia) have enacted an Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), a tax reduction and a wage supplement for low- and moderate-income working families. State EITCs are based on the federal EITC, which a large body of evidence has shown to serve a number of important public policy goals. States … -
North Dakota's Measure 2 is Imbalanced and Would Harm Efforts to Secures State's Economic Future
September 18, 2008
North Dakota’s proposed Measure 2, a major change to the state’s income tax that will appear on the November ballot, would be detrimental to the state for three principal reasons: Measure 2 is risky and short-sighted. Measure 2 would cost the state a very large amount of revenue — some $400 million per … -
Caution: the Tax Foundation's State and Local Tax Rankings are Unreliable
Revised August 13, 2008
As it has annually for several years, the Tax Foundation has attempted to measure the current impact of state and local taxation on the residents of each of the 50 states. And once again, the results are very different from the Tax Foundation’s own previous attempts to do this calculation. The Tax Foundations figures — both the … -
Property Tax Limitation in the Senate Housing Bill is Unnecessary, Impractical, and Likely to Cause Harm
June 23, 2008
Legislation that the Senate is considering in response to the ongoing foreclosure crisis (H.R. 3221) includes a provision that would allow non-itemizers to deduct property taxes up to an amount of $500 for an individual and $1,000 for a couple.[1] It would deny the deduction, however, to residents of any locality that raises its … -
Eliminating Louisiana's Income Tax Will Harm the State's Budget Outlook, Competitiveness
Revised May 12, 2008
On April 29, the Louisiana Senate voted to phase out the state’s income tax over 10 years without proposing any replacement revenues. The House Ways and Means Committee is expected to consider this proposal, along with others that would significantly cut the income tax but not eliminate it, on Monday May 12. The desire to cut … -
How Much Would a State Earned Income Tax Credit Cost in 2009?
May 5, 2008
Twenty-three states have enacted tax credits for low- and moderate-income working families based on the federal Earned Income Tax Credit. A number of additional states are considering enacting EITCs in the 2008 legislative session. The following provides guidelines that policymakers and others can use to estimate … -
State Fact Sheets: Income Inequality Over the Past Two Decades
April 9, 2008
Income Inequality Within the States: Ratio: Incomes of Top Fifth of Families Compared to Incomes of Bottom Fifth of Families State-specific fact sheets containing information on income inequality over the past two decades, including the changes in average incomes and income ratios, are provided through the links below. … -
Pulling Apart: A State-by-State Analysis of Income Trends
April 9, 2008
I. Executive Summary A state-by-state examination of trends in income inequality over the past two business cycles finds that inequality has grown in most parts of the country since the late 1980s. The incomes of the country’s highest-income families have climbed substantially, while middle- and lower-income families have … -
Press Release: Income Inequality Grew in Most States Over Past Two Decades
April 9, 2008
The gap between the richest and poorest families, and between the richest and middle-income families, grew significantly in most states over the past two decades, according to a new study by the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and the Economic Policy Institute. In fact, the nation’s … -
Press Release: Most Large Iowa Manufacturers Already Comply With Proposed Corporate Tax Reform in Other States
April 3, 2008
Almost all major Iowa manufacturers maintain facilities in other states that have adopted a corporate tax reform measure known as “combined reporting” — including several outspoken opponents of Governor Culver’s proposal to adopt combined reporting in Iowa, according to … -
Almost All Large Iowa Manufacturers Are Already Subject to "Combined Reporting" in Other States
April 3, 2008
For the second year in a row, Governor Chet Culver has recommended that the Iowa legislature enact an important reform in the state corporate income tax known as “combined reporting.” Some Iowa corporations have opposed this change, claiming that it would result in some companies leaving the state or shunning Iowa for … -
Statement by Iris Lav, Deputy Director, on Provision in Bipartisan Senate Housing Package Affecting Local Property Taxes
April 3, 2008
While the Senate housing package would establish a new property tax deduction for non-itemizers, a little-noticed provision of the bill would deny the new deduction to any resident of a locality that raises its property tax rate between April 2 and next January 1. By preventing localities from … -
Idaho is the Only State to Exclude Low-Income Families From Its Grocery Tax Credit
February 28, 2008
Idaho is one of seven states that taxes groceries at the same rate as other goods. It is one of five states that offer a credit or rebate to mitigate the tax. But even though the tax falls most heavily on low-income families, Idaho—unlike any other state—excludes many poor families (mostly working families) from … -
Using Income Taxes to Address State Budget Shortfalls
February 21, 2008
States are on the brink of their worst fiscal problems since the 2001 recession. At least half the states are anticipating budget shortfalls for next year (fiscal year 2009). For those states that have estimated the size of the gap, estimated deficits range from $34 billion to $38 billion in total. Among affected states, … -
State Low-Income Tax Reflief in the Absence of an Income Tax
Revised February 14, 2008
Most states target tax relief to low- and moderate-income households. In part, this is because without such relief, state and local taxes would absorb a much larger share of the income of poor and near-poor families than of families at higher income levels. This is particularly true in states that do not use a personal income tax, …
